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OneFS Web Administration Guide
OneFS Event Reference Guide
OneFS Web Administration Guide
The
OneFS
Web Administration Guide describes how to activate licenses, configure network interfaces, manage the file system, provision block storage, run system jobs, protect data, back up the cluster, set up storage pools, establish quotas, secure access, migrate data, integrate with other applications, and monitor
PowerScale
clusters.
About this guide
This guide describes how the
PowerScale
OneFS
web administration interface provides access to cluster configuration, management, and monitoring functionality.
Scale-out NAS overview
The scale-out NAS storage platform combines modular hardware with unified software to harness unstructured data. Powered by the
OneFS
operating system, a cluster delivers a scalable pool of storage with a global namespace.
Where to go for support
This topic contains resources for getting answers to questions about
PowerScale
products.
PowerScale scale-out NAS
PowerScale
OneFS combines the three layers of storage architecture—file system, volume manager, and data protection—into a scale-out NAS cluster.
General cluster administration
Access zones
Authentication
Administrative roles and privileges
Identity management
Home directories
When you create a local user, OneFS automatically creates a home directory for the user.
Data access control
OneFS supports two types of permissions data on files and directories that control who has access: Windows-style access control lists (ACLs) and POSIX mode bits (UNIX permissions).
File sharing
You can access files and directories using SMB for Windows file sharing, NFS for Unix file sharing, secure shell (SSH), FTP, and HTTP.
File filtering
File filtering enables you to allow or deny file writes based on file type.
Auditing
Snapshots
Snapshots overview
A
OneFS
snapshot is a logical pointer to data that is stored on a cluster at a specific point in time.
Data protection with SnapshotIQ
You can create snapshots to protect data with the SnapShotIQ software module. Snapshots protect data against accidental deletion and modification by enabling you to restore deleted and modified files. To use SnapshotIQ, you must activate a SnapshotIQ license on the cluster.
Snapshot disk-space usage
The amount of disk space that a snapshot consumes depends on both the amount of data stored by the snapshot and the amount of data the snapshot references from other snapshots.
Snapshot schedules
You can automatically generate snapshots according to a snapshot schedule.
Snapshot aliases
A snapshot alias is a logical pointer to a snapshot. If you specify an alias for a snapshot schedule, the alias will always point to the most recent snapshot generated by that schedule. Assigning a snapshot alias allows you to quickly identify and access the most recent snapshot generated according to a snapshot schedule.
File and directory restoration
You can restore the files and directories that are referenced by a snapshot alias. You can copy the data from the snapshot, clone a file from the snapshot, or revert the entire snapshot.
Best practices for creating snapshots
Consider the following snapshot best practices when working with a large number of snapshots.
Best practices for creating snapshot schedules
Snapshot schedule configurations can be categorized by how they delete snapshots: ordered deletions and unordered deletions.
File clones
SnapshotIQ enables you to create file clones that share blocks with existing files in order to save space on the cluster. A file clone usually consumes less space and takes less time to create than a file copy. Although you can clone files from snapshots, clones are primarily used internally by OneFS.
Snapshot locks
A snapshot lock prevents a snapshot from being deleted. If a snapshot has one or more locks applied to it, the snapshot cannot be deleted and is referred to as a locked snapshot. If the duration period of a locked snapshot expires, OneFS will not delete the snapshot until all locks on the snapshot have been deleted.
Snapshot reserve
The snapshot reserve enables you to set aside a minimum percentage of the cluster storage capacity specifically for snapshots. If specified, all other OneFS operations are unable to access the percentage of cluster capacity that is reserved for snapshots.
SnapshotIQ license functionality
You can create snapshots only if you activate a SnapshotIQ license on a cluster. However, you can view snapshots and snapshot locks that are created for internal use by OneFS without activating a SnapshotIQ license.
Creating snapshots with SnapshotIQ
To create snapshots, you must configure the SnapshotIQ licence on the cluster. You can create snapshots either by creating a snapshot schedule or manually generating an individual snapshot.
Managing snapshots
You can delete and view snapshots. You can also modify the name, duration period, and snapshot alias of an existing snapshot. However, you cannot modify the data contained in a snapshot; the data contained in a snapshot is read-only.
Restoring snapshot data
You can restore snapshot data through various methods. You can revert a snapshot or access snapshot data through the snapshots directory.
Managing snapshot schedules
You can modify, delete, and view snapshot schedules.
Managing snapshot aliases
You can configure snapshot schedules to assign a snapshot alias to the most recent snapshot created by a snapshot schedule. You can also manually assign snapshot aliases to specific snapshots or the live version of the file system.
Managing with snapshot locks
You can delete, create, and modify the expiration date of snapshot locks.
Configure SnapshotIQ settings
You can configure SnapshotIQ settings that determine how snapshots can be created and the methods that users can access snapshot data.
Set the snapshot reserve
You can specify a minimum percentage of cluster-storage capacity that you want to reserve for snapshots.
Managing changelists
You can create and view changelists that describe the differences between two snapshots. You can create a changelist for any two snapshots that have a common root directory.
Deduplication with SmartDedupe
Data replication with SyncIQ
Data layout with FlexProtect
NDMP backup
File retention with SmartLock
Protection domains
Data-at-rest encryption
S3 Support
SmartQuotas
Storage pools
Pool-based tree reporting in FSAnalyze (FSA)
Job management
Networking
Partitioned Performance Performing for NFS
Antivirus
File system explorer
OneFS Event Reference Guide
Home
OneFS Web Administration Guide
The
OneFS
Web Administration Guide describes how to activate licenses, configure network interfaces, manage the file system, provision block storage, run system jobs, protect data, back up the cluster, set up storage pools, establish quotas, secure access, migrate data, integrate with other applications, and monitor
PowerScale
clusters.
Snapshots
Snapshots